官方微博
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學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院教(jiao)師(shi)有教(jiao)授8人(ren)(ren)(ren)，副教(jiao)授（含(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)級(ji)工(gong)程師(shi)）32人(ren)(ren)(ren)，具有博士學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位24人(ren)(ren)(ren)，80%以(yi)上(shang)為“雙師(shi)型(xing)”教(jiao)師(shi)。擁(yong)有廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)一(yi)流(liu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)院校(xiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)水平建(jian)(jian)設(she)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)和(he)廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)現代學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)徒制試(shi)點(dian)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)1個(ge)，廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)示(shi)范院校(xiao)重點(dian)建(jian)(jian)設(she)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)2個(ge)，廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)示(shi)范性(xing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)1個(ge)。學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院承擔(dan)和(he)完成的國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)自然科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)基金及國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)社會科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)基金科(ke)研(yan)項(xiang)目達到13項(xiang)，獲國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)專(zhuan)(zhuan)利12項(xiang)，深(shen)圳(zhen)市(shi)級(ji)重點(dian)實(shi)驗室1個(ge)；出版(ban)教(jiao)材、著作(zuo)(zuo)30余部；在SCI、EI等(deng)發表超過50篇；擁(yong)有BIM產(chan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)用(yong)中心(xin)、裝(zhuang)配式建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)實(shi)訓(xun)(xun)基地(di)(di)(di)、廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)大(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生校(xiao)外(wai)實(shi)踐(jian)基地(di)(di)(di)（建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)計專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)）、廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)等(deng)職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)教(jiao)育(yu)實(shi)訓(xun)(xun)基地(di)(di)(di)（環(huan)境工(gong)程技術(shu)(shu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)）等(deng)實(shi)踐(jian)教(jiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)場(chang)地(di)(di)(di)；主要就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)和(he)重點(dian)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)單位包括深(shen)圳(zhen)市(shi)天健集團、水務集團、建(jian)(jian)業(ye)(ye)集團、建(jian)(jian)工(gong)集團、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)計研(yan)究總院、規劃設(she)計院、華潤、萬(wan)科(ke)、中海(hai)、寶能、深(shen)圳(zhen)市(shi)南(nan)山公(gong)安分(fen)局消防監督管理大(da)隊(dui)、市(shi)泛海(hai)三江電子有限公(gong)司等(deng)企業(ye)(ye)或政(zheng)府(fu)部門(men)，并與(yu)各(ge)相(xiang)關行業(ye)(ye)協會保(bao)持長期(qi)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)關系。學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生在“挑戰杯”全國(guo)(guo)(guo)大(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生課(ke)外(wai)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)(shu)科(ke)技作(zuo)(zuo)品競(jing)賽、全國(guo)(guo)(guo)房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產(chan)策劃大(da)賽、廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)測(ce)量職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)技能大(da)賽、全國(guo)(guo)(guo)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)制圖大(da)賽等(deng)多項(xiang)賽事中獲得(de)大(da)獎。學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院辦學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)以(yi)來(lai)已為土(tu)木建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)、房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產(chan)、物(wu)業(ye)(ye)、環(huan)保(bao)、水務等(deng)行業(ye)(ye)輸送了合(he)格的專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)才近7000人(ren)(ren)(ren)。
學院網址：
【專業介紹】：
1．房(fang)地產經營與管理(li)
【培養目標】具有(you)房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)開(kai)發經營、房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)金(jin)融、房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)拆遷評估、房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)政(zheng)策法規、房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)營銷策劃(hua)等知(zhi)識(shi)，適應房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)相(xiang)關行業發展的復合(he)型人才(cai)。
【主干課程】建筑識圖、房(fang)(fang)(fang)屋構(gou)造、房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產經(jing)營與管(guan)理、房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產金融、房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產估價、房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產經(jing)紀、房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產營銷策劃、房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產法規、社交(jiao)與公關禮儀等(deng)。
【就業方(fang)向】在(zai)房地(di)產(chan)(chan)開發、經(jing)紀、評估(gu)、咨詢等機構、政府(fu)國土與(yu)房地(di)產(chan)(chan)規劃管理部門、相(xiang)關的(de)政府(fu)機關與(yu)企事業單位從(cong)事房地(di)產(chan)(chan)開發、房地(di)產(chan)(chan)估(gu)價、房地(di)產(chan)(chan)策劃、房地(di)產(chan)(chan)經(jing)紀等工作。
2．建筑設備工程技(ji)術
【培養(yang)目標】包括(kuo)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)氣、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)兩個專業方向(xiang)(xiang)。建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)氣方向(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)要(yao)培養(yang)具有建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)氣的輔助(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計、施(shi)工(gong)、運行管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)能力，具備從事(shi)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)氣布(bu)線(xian)與設(she)(she)(she)備選型設(she)(she)(she)計、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)氣工(gong)程預算、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)氣消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)備和智能化設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)的安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)等(deng)技(ji)能的管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)人才。消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)方向(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)要(yao)培養(yang)從事(shi)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)安(an)(an)全(quan)監(jian)督檢查、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)工(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)維護保養(yang)、建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)工(gong)程消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)計等(deng)工(gong)作的技(ji)術性管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)人才。
【主干(gan)課程】REVIT建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑信息模(mo)型軟件、電(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、電(dian)(dian)子技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑供(gong)配電(dian)(dian)與(yu)照明、火(huo)災(zai)報警設備系統設計與(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑電(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)控制技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑智能(neng)化技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑給排水與(yu)空調(diao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑電(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程概預算(suan)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑電(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑電(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程綜合實(shi)訓、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑防火(huo)消防法律法規(gui)與(yu)規(gui)范(fan)、消防給水和滅火(huo)設施(shi)、消防工(gong)(gong)(gong)程綜合實(shi)訓等。
【就(jiu)業(ye)方向】在(zai)政(zheng)府(fu)建設管理(li)部門、公(gong)(gong)安(an)局消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)監(jian)督(du)管理(li)部門、建筑(zhu)設計院(yuan)（所）、建筑(zhu)安(an)裝、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)工(gong)程公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、房地產(chan)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、電氣與消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設備公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)等相關(guan)企事(shi)業(ye)單(dan)位擔(dan)任相關(guan)崗(gang)位工(gong)作。據第三方調查數據，歷(li)年來我校的(de)建筑(zhu)電氣工(gong)程技術專業(ye)畢業(ye)生的(de)就(jiu)業(ye)相關(guan)度超(chao)過75%。目前由(you)于政(zheng)府(fu)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)管理(li)模式的(de)轉(zhuan)變，社會對消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)專業(ye)人才需求缺口巨大。
3．環境(jing)工程技(ji)術（環境(jing)管理方向）
【培養目標】具有水、氣(qi)、固體廢物(wu)等(deng)污染防治、環(huan)境規劃(hua)和資(zi)源保護等(deng)方(fang)面的(de)(de)專業(ye)知識(shi)，具備(bei)從事環(huan)境監測、環(huan)保工(gong)程設計及(ji)管(guan)理(li)、環(huan)境規劃(hua)與管(guan)理(li)、環(huan)境影響評價(jia)與污染處理(li)等(deng)方(fang)向工(gong)作的(de)(de)技能人才，畢(bi)業(ye)生一(yi)次(ci)性就業(ye)率超過98%。
【主干課程(cheng)】水分析技(ji)術(shu)、水力學與水泵站、水處(chu)(chu)理微生物(wu)技(ji)術(shu)、環境(jing)監測技(ji)術(shu)、水處(chu)(chu)理工程(cheng)、大氣污染控制(zhi)工程(cheng)、噪(zao)聲污染控制(zhi)、環境(jing)管理與評價、固體廢物(wu)處(chu)(chu)理與處(chu)(chu)置等(deng)。
【就業(ye)方向】可在環保工程公司、市政(zheng)工程設計(ji)院、城市水(shui)務部門(men)、污(wu)水(shui)處理(li)廠、政(zheng)府環境保護及(ji)規劃部門(men)、相(xiang)關(guan)工業(ye)企業(ye)擔任相(xiang)關(guan)工作。
4．給排水工程技(ji)術（水務管(guan)理方向）
【培養目(mu)標】培養具(ju)有良(liang)好的(de)綜合素質(zhi)，了解建筑工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)法律法規，熟悉給(gei)(gei)排水(shui)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)規范(fan)及(ji)招投標程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序，掌握給(gei)(gei)排水(shui)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)礎(chu)知識與(yu)基(ji)本理論(lun)，具(ju)有較強的(de)給(gei)(gei)排水(shui)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)識圖與(yu)繪圖能力，具(ju)有建筑及(ji)市政給(gei)(gei)排水(shui)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)計(ji)、施工(gong)(gong)、設(she)施維護、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)預算、給(gei)(gei)水(shui)及(ji)污水(shui)處理工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)運行管理能力的(de)復合式創新(xin)型高(gao)素質(zhi)高(gao)技能人才(cai)。
【主干(gan)課程(cheng)(cheng)】建(jian)筑(zhu)識圖、工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)量、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)力(li)學與水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵站、給(gei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)道工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、建(jian)筑(zhu)給(gei)排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)與設(she)計(ji)、市政給(gei)排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)設(she)計(ji)實(shi)(shi)訓、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處理工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、給(gei)排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)預算、高層建(jian)筑(zhu)給(gei)排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)設(she)計(ji)實(shi)(shi)訓等。
【就業方向】在政府(fu)規(gui)劃部(bu)(bu)門、建(jian)設(she)管理部(bu)(bu)門、水(shui)務(wu)與環保(bao)部(bu)(bu)門、水(shui)務(wu)集團、管網(wang)公(gong)司(si)、市政設(she)計院、建(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)計院、建(jian)筑(zhu)施(shi)工公(gong)司(si)等企事業單(dan)位擔任相關崗位工作。據(ju)第三方調查數據(ju)，本專業近5年畢(bi)業生專業對口就業率為76%以(yi)上(shang)，2016年畢(bi)業生平均月收入(ru)達5300元。
5．建(jian)筑設計
【培養目標】具(ju)有較強的(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)機繪圖(tu)(tu)能力，掌(zhang)握常(chang)見建筑的(de)(de)方(fang)案(an)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)、建筑施工圖(tu)(tu)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)、裝飾設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)、景觀設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)與繪圖(tu)(tu)等(deng)方(fang)面技(ji)能的(de)(de)人才。
【主干(gan)課程】建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)藝術基礎、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)計(ji)(ji)算機繪圖、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)構造、居住建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、高層建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)外環境設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、室內設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)等。
【就(jiu)業方(fang)(fang)向】深(shen)圳作為全球第六座設計(ji)(ji)之(zhi)都(dou)，建筑設計(ji)(ji)企(qi)業一(yi)千多家，產業人(ren)才需求巨(ju)大(da)，學生(sheng)畢業后主要在(zai)建筑設計(ji)(ji)院、建筑裝飾類及園林(lin)景觀(guan)類設計(ji)(ji)與施工單位(wei)、政府建筑與規劃部(bu)門、企(qi)事業單位(wei)基(ji)建管理等(deng)部(bu)門相關崗位(wei)工作。據第三方(fang)(fang)調查數據，畢業學生(sheng)深(shen)受(shou)用人(ren)單位(wei)好(hao)評，就(jiu)業對口(kou)率連(lian)續五年(nian)超過88%。
6．建設工程管理(li)
【培(pei)養目標】具有建(jian)筑工(gong)程(cheng)勘(kan)測、施工(gong)及管理能力，進行工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設中的測量、施工(gong)技術與組(zu)織、質量成本進度控制、工(gong)程(cheng)材料與安全管理等工(gong)作，從事房屋建(jian)筑、城(cheng)市(shi)地(di)下建(jian)筑、橋(qiao)梁(liang)與隧道等工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設項目技術和現場(chang)組(zu)織的管理人(ren)才。
【主干課程(cheng)(cheng)】工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)測量、建筑(zhu)識圖(tu)、房屋構造、建筑(zhu)材料、建筑(zhu)結構、建筑(zhu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)術、建筑(zhu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)組(zu)織、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質量管(guan)理(li)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)進度管(guan)理(li)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)成本(ben)管(guan)理(li)等。
【就業方(fang)向(xiang)】在(zai)工(gong)程(cheng)設(she)計(ji)院、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)公(gong)司(si)(si)、工(gong)程(cheng)咨(zi)(zi)詢(xun)公(gong)司(si)(si)、房地產(chan)開(kai)發公(gong)司(si)(si)、企(qi)事業單位(wei)(wei)基建(jian)部門(men)、銀行及投資咨(zi)(zi)詢(xun)機構、政府建(jian)設(she)管理(li)部門(men)擔任相(xiang)關崗位(wei)(wei)工(gong)作(zuo)。畢業生可(ke)成為(wei)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)施工(gong)企(qi)業助理(li)建(jian)造(zao)師、施工(gong)員、安全員等(deng)，工(gong)程(cheng)咨(zi)(zi)詢(xun)公(gong)司(si)(si)的土建(jian)造(zao)價工(gong)程(cheng)師，建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)設(she)計(ji)單位(wei)(wei)助理(li)結構設(she)計(ji)師，工(gong)程(cheng)監(jian)理(li)單位(wei)(wei)質量監(jian)督(du)及工(gong)程(cheng)監(jian)理(li)技術人員。據第三方(fang)調查數據，近幾年畢業生供不應求(qiu)，專(zhuan)業相(xiang)關度連(lian)續五(wu)年保持在(zai)80%以上(shang)。
7．工程造(zao)價(jia)
【培(pei)(pei)養目(mu)標(biao)】培(pei)(pei)養牢固掌握工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)造價基(ji)礎(chu)理論、專(zhuan)業(ye)技術(shu)基(ji)礎(chu)和BIM建模(mo)方法(fa)，在(zai)建設項目(mu)交易、建造、竣工(gong)(gong)等全壽(shou)命管(guan)理中具有(you)項目(mu)建設全過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)造價計算(suan)(suan)能力，運用BIM模(mo)型(xing)技術(shu)，進行(xing)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)定額編制與應用、投資估算(suan)(suan)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)概預(yu)算(suan)(suan)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)進度款(kuan)結(jie)(jie)算(suan)(suan)與審計、竣工(gong)(gong)決算(suan)(suan)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)造價文件編制、投標(biao)報(bao)價、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)預(yu)（結(jie)(jie)）決算(suan)(suan)等工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的高端技能型(xing)人(ren)才(cai)。
【主(zhu)干(gan)課程】建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)識(shi)圖、Revit建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)信(xin)息建(jian)模(mo)、工(gong)(gong)程招投標與(yu)合同(tong)管理(li)，工(gong)(gong)程經濟、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程定額編制與(yu)應用、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程計量與(yu)計價(jia)(jia)、裝飾工(gong)(gong)程計量與(yu)計價(jia)(jia)、安裝工(gong)(gong)程計量與(yu)計價(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)程、造(zao)價(jia)(jia)管理(li)、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)技術與(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)組(zu)織(zhi)、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)設(she)備與(yu)識(shi)圖、工(gong)(gong)程造(zao)價(jia)(jia)電算化(hua)應用等。
【就業方(fang)向】本專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業畢業生(sheng)建設單(dan)位(wei)、市政工(gong)程(cheng)公(gong)(gong)司、監理(li)公(gong)(gong)司工(gong)程(cheng)咨詢公(gong)(gong)司、項目管(guan)理(li)公(gong)(gong)司、會計審計事務所、政府建設管(guan)理(li)部門(men)、銀行(xing)及投資咨詢機構等單(dan)位(wei)相(xiang)關崗位(wei)工(gong)作。目前國家“粵(yue)港澳(ao)”大灣區(qu)建設使工(gong)程(cheng)造價人才需求量巨大，用工(gong)單(dan)位(wei)提(ti)供了具(ju)有競爭力的薪(xin)金待(dai)遇，據第三方(fang)調查數(shu)據，工(gong)程(cheng)造價專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業是近五年深職院畢業生(sheng)平均薪(xin)酬最高(gao)的專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業之一。
